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WWF

Coalition to End Wildlife Trafficking Online

The world’s most endangered species are under threat from an unsuspecting source—the Internet.

Pangolin on a log

© naturepl.com / Jak Wonderley / Wild Wonders of China / WWF

Advances in technology and connectivity across the world, combined with rising buying power and demand for illegal wildlife products, have increased the ease of exchange from poacher to consumer. As a result, an unregulated online market allows criminals to sell illegally obtained wildlife products across the globe. Purchasing elephant ivory, tiger cubs, and pangolin scales is as easy as tap, pay, ship.

Fortunately, dozens of companies comprising 50+ of the world’s most popular digital apps and platforms have joined forces to shut down online marketplaces for wildlife traffickers. The Coalition to End Wildlife Trafficking Online launched in 2018 with conservation convenors WWF, TRAFFIC, and IFAW. This collaboration aims to unite the tech industry to standardize prohibited wildlife policies, train staff to better detect prohibited wildlife, enhance automated detection filters, and educate and empower users to report suspicious listings. At the core of this effort is sharing learning and best practices to avoid duplication and prevent wildlife traffickers from shifting activities from one platform to the next. The Coalition aims to complement additional approaches, such as those of law enforcement agencies.

Smuggled ivory seized in Zhuhai, China

© A ran - Imaginechina

Report suspicious wildlife content

If you think you’ve found an illegal wildlife product for sale online, please let us know.

Submit a report
Various numbers displayed show progress made by the Coalition to End Wildlife Trafficking Online in 2025

© WWF

Coalition to End Trafficking Online Logos

How to get involved

For individuals

Learn more about species that shouldn’t be traded through our Coalition Prohibited Wildlife Policy Framework to make sure you aren’t unknowingly purchasing a protected live animal or species product. Report suspicious listings directly on company platforms or through the Coalition’s reporting page.

For companies

Is your company ready to join the tech sector in the fight against illegal wildlife trade online? Contact the team at [email protected] to get started.

Wildlife parts and products

Elephants

Each year, Each year, thousands of African elephants are poached for their tusks to meet the demand for ivory.

A pile of white handicrafts made from ivory, including rings and necklaces

© _

2 young African elephant bulls play fighting Amboseli National Park, Kenya

© Martin Harvey / WWF

Rhinos

Poaching for rhino horn is the greatest threat to all five rhino species. Rhino horn is sold as traditional medicine and tonics, and carved ornamental cups like this one.

cup carved out of rhino horn

© USDOJ

Two black rhinos in South Africa

© Martin Harvey / WWF

Pangolins

One million pangolins were trafficked over a 10-year period. Their products found online include scales for medicinal purposes, leather products like these boots, and live individuals.

Illegal boots made from pangolin scales

© WWF-US / Keith Arnold

A closeup photo of a brown pangolin curled up with its tail over one of its eyes.

© Kyle de Nobrega

Sea turtles

Marine turtles are trafficked online for products made from their shells, such as hair combs and leather products, such as boots.

Mounted sea turtles sold as decorations.

© Meg Gawler/WWF-US

Marine turtle swimming off the coast of Roatan, Bay Islands, Honduras, Central America.

© Antonio Busiello/WWF-US

Tigers

Tigers are trafficked as live cubs, furs, claws and teeth (as amulets), and bones used in traditional medicines.

Close-up shot of a poached tiger skin.

© Ola Jennersten/WWF-Sweden

Bengal tiger walking through the Kanha Tiger Reserve in India

© Dipankar Ghose / WWF-India

Jaguars

Trade in jaguar pelts and parts contributes to population decline. Despite reduced international demand, illegal domestic markets persist, fueling the trade and posing a threat to jaguar populations.

Jewelry made from jaguar parts sits in a bowl

© Diego Pérez / WWF Peru

Two spotted jaguars lapping up water from a sandy bank.

© Carlos Eduardo Fragoso / WWF-Brazil

Learn more