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A mountain plover with taupe and white feathers and a black beak stands in a grassy area

© Shutterstock

Mountain plovers

Mountain plovers are one of only 12 grassland birds endemic to the western Great Plains. They nest across the western Great Plains and Rocky Mountain states, from the Canadian border to northern Mexico, and winter in California, southern Arizona, Texas and Mexico. Mountain plovers only nest in areas with sparse vegetation or bare ground, such as prairie dog towns. Loss of these areas because of crop planting or the removal of prairie dogs, is the biggest threat to the mountain plover's population.

Mountain plover facts

Population
15,000–20,000
Scientific name
Charadrius montanus
Weight
3.6 ounces
Height
5–9 inches
Length
8–10 inches
Habitats
Grasslands

Threats to mountain plovers

The loss of nesting habitat is the biggest threat to mountain plovers.  Prairie dog colony extermination, lack of natural fire regimes, and the conversion of native prairie for agriculture and energy development all contribute to habitat loss and change.

A group of prairie dogs.

© Steve Morello / WWF-US

How WWF is taking action to protect mountain plovers

WWF works with researchers and landowners to understand the needs of mountain plovers and to assess how land management and climate change impact the bird.

How you can help

Tiger adoption kit with a plush, reusable bag, and adoption certificate

© WWF-US OGC

Symbolic species adoptions

Support WWF’s global efforts to protect wild animals and their habitats and choose from kits with plush and more.

Adopt today